Can I Enjoy a Holiday Drink While Breastfeeding or Pumping? A Judgment-Free Guide
By Ileana Berrios, MS, IBCLC
The holiday season is full of celebrations, toasts, and well-deserved moments of joy. If you’re breastfeeding or exclusively pumping, you may be wondering:
“Can I enjoy a drink and still safely feed my baby?”
The short answer: Yes — with planning and mindful timing.
This guide uses evidence-based recommendations from the CDC and La Leche League to help you enjoy your holiday confidently and without guilt.
✅ First, the Evidence You Should Know
According to the CDC, alcohol passes into breastmilk at similar levels to the parent’s bloodstream. Alcohol levels are highest in milk about 30–60 minutes after drinking (or 60–90 minutes if drinking with food). The CDC and La Leche League agree:
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Moderate alcohol consumption (e.g., 1 drink) is not known to be harmful to a breastfeeding infant, especially when timed correctly.
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The safest approach is waiting ~2 hours per standard drink before nursing or pumping milk intended for your baby.
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“Pumping and dumping” does not remove alcohol faster — your body metabolizes it with time.
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A standard drink =
• 5 oz wine
• 12 oz beer
• 1.5 oz liquor (40%/80-proof)
💛 A Judgment-Free Approach
This guide is about balance, safety, and maintaining your feeding routine — not restricting you. You deserve to celebrate, too.
🧡 Before You Enjoy a Drink: Prepare With a Plan
Use this checklist a few hours before your event:
1. Feed or Pump First
Try to nurse or pump right before your first drink.
This gives your body time to metabolize alcohol before your next feeding.
🧊 2. Have 1–2 Feeding Sessions Ready
Plan ahead in case you want more time between feeds or you feel too tired/unsteady.
Prepare:
✔ 6–10 oz of expressed milk (or what your baby typically takes per 1–2 feeds)
✔ Frozen milk as backup if needed
🎒 3. Bring Your Pumping Essentials
If you’ll be out for several hours, pack:
|
Pumping Essentials |
Optional Comfort Items |
|
Pump + flanges/collection cups |
Nipple balm |
|
Valves & membranes |
Hands-free pumping bra |
|
Tubing or charging cord |
Pump wipes |
|
Storage bags/containers |
Portable cooler w/ ice packs |
Tip: Check your pump bag the night before — especially valves, membranes, and bottle tops, which are most often forgotten!
🧳 4. Bring a Milk Storage Travel Kit
Especially if visiting family or will be out more than 3 hours:
- Insulated cooler bag
- 2–4 ice packs
- Breast milk storage bags or containers
- Permanent marker for labeling
🍷 When to Drink, Pump, or Feed: A Simple Timeline
Use this as a quick reference. Timing is approximate and based on 1 standard drink.
|
Time |
What’s Recommended |
|
0:00 |
Pump or nurse before your drink |
|
Right after drinking |
You can pump if you need comfort (this milk may contain alcohol if within the 2-hour window) |
|
+2 hours per drink |
You can feed or pump for baby again |
|
If you feel sober enough to drive |
You are typically sober enough to safely feed* |
*General rule used by lactation professionals: if you feel sober, alert, and coordinated enough to drive, you are typically okay to breastfeed.
🚫 When NOT to Breastfeed or Serve Pumped Milk
Avoid nursing or giving pumped milk if you:
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Feel lightheaded, tipsy, or unsteady
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Would not safely drive a car
-
Are slurring words or feel impaired
-
Need support walking or balancing
In these cases:
✅ Feed baby previously-pumped milk
✅ Pump for comfort (and discard if milk expresses while you are still impaired)
💧 Stay Hydrated, Especially With Alcohol
Alcohol can dehydrate the body, which can sometimes temporarily affect milk ejection (letdown) for some parents.
To Support Hydration + Milk Flow:
-
Drink water between each alcoholic drink
-
Add electrolytes 2–3 times daily for 5 days (especially after holidays or travel)
Why electrolytes?
They help replenish minerals lost through stress, travel, and disrupted routines and help maintain hydration needed for optimal milk ejection. (Think: coconut water, LMNT, Liquid IV, Kinderlyte, or sugar-free electrolyte packets.)
✈️ If You're Drinking Away From Home
Plan for milk handling while traveling between locations:
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If milk will be used within 4 hours: store at room temp (up to 77°F/25°C)
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If more than 4 hours until use: store in cooler with ice packs
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Once home: refrigerate or freeze within safe timeframes
🌟 Scripts to Set Boundaries With Family
If someone pressures you with “just feed the baby, it’s fine,” try:
“I have a plan that keeps things safe and stress-free for me and baby, so I’m sticking with it.”
or
“Thank you! I’ve timed it so I can enjoy a drink and keep baby’s feeding safe.”
🎁 The Bottom Line
You can absolutely enjoy a holiday drink and still breastfeed or pump safely.
This guide is here to help you:
✔ Keep baby safe
✔ Protect your milk supply and schedule
✔ Celebrate guilt-free
✔ Prepare so feeding stays smooth
You deserve joy, connection, and confidence this holiday season — without restriction or shame.
Gentle Reminder: Every parent, baby, and feeding journey is unique. This post is for general educational support and not a substitute for individualized medical guidance. If you ever feel unsure, reach out to your healthcare provider or an IBCLC who can support you based on your personal situation.